Cervical Spine Tumor Resection: A Case Study

PARTNER
Type of work

Precision surgery

technology
3D Printing
Advanced Simulation
Advanced Visualization
Overview

Precision Surgery for Spinal Tumors – Powered by 3D Innovation, Centered on the Patient

Osteochondroma is a common benign bone tumor that occasionally affects the spine. While typically asymptomatic, surgical removal may be required if the tumor causes pain or numbness. Cervical spine tumor resection is a complex procedure that can benefit from integrating 3D printing (3DP) technology to enhance surgical precision and preoperative planning. This report proposes a workflow combining virtual and 3D printed anatomical models to improve efficiency in cervical spine tumor resections surgical procedures.

Methods & Results

Unifying Care Teams Through 3D Clarity

A 12 year old patient with a cervical osteochondroma underwent a cervical spine tumor resection supplemented with virtual and 3D printed patient-specific anatomical models. We documented procedural length and calculated labor and operating costs associated with 3DP and the surgery. Post-surgical evaluation included a structured survey with the lead surgeon reflecting on the impact of 3D printed solutions on application, communication, accuracy, efficiency, patient outcomes, and satisfaction. 

Procedural duration was 510 minutes. The surgeon found virtual and 3D printed anatomical models to be highly beneficial for their own, the patient and their family’s, and the trainee’s understanding. Both procedural time and preoperative planning was significantly reduced with an increased consensus among the care team regarding a care plan. The surgeon reported being very satisfied with the solutions. The total cost of implementing 3D printing solutions was CAD $845.12. 3DP material costs were $183.80 and labor costs were $661.32. Total operating room costs were CAD $46,199.45. Operating room labor costs were CAD $12,255.33 and operating room operating costs were CAD $33,099.00.

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Potential Impact

High-Value Care Starts with Smart Planning – 3D Models that Deliver

The integration of 3DP solutions into a cervical spine tumor resection surgical workflow demonstrated significant procedural and clinical benefits, including enhanced surgeon, patient and their family’s, and trainee’s understanding, and reduced preoperative planning and intraoperative time. Cost analysis revealed the modest expense of these technologies is offset by their capacity to decrease operating room by less than 5%, making them cost-effective. These findings underscore the potential of integrating 3DP solutions into cervical spine tumor resection surgeries to improve surgical efficiency.

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